Where It's Used: Carbon is unique among the elements in its ability to form strongly bonded chains, sealed off by hydrogen atoms. The nano-forms, fullerenes, and graphene, appear as black or dark brown, soot-like powders.

Carbonĭescription: There are a number of pure forms of this element including graphite, diamond, fullerenes and graphene. You can find boron in antiseptics, washing chemicals, ceramic glazes, and eye drops. More common uses are in boric acid and borax. When burned, it gives off a green color in the flame. Where It's Used: Boron is used in pyrotechnics.

Boronĭescription: Boron is a powdery, black solid. Due to its lightweight metal properties, it is used structurally in the aerospace industry. When combined, the resultant metal, beryllium copper, is used for springs and a variety of electrical applications. Where It's Used: This element is most commonly used as an alloying agent for copper. Berylliumĭescription: Beryllium is a lightweight metal. It is also used in aluminum alloys, to make cookware more durable, and most surprisingly, in psychiatric medicines as a mood stabilizer. Where It's Used: Lithium is known most commonly to be used in batteries. Lithiumĭescription: Under standard conditions, Lithium is the lightest metal and is soft and reactive. Due to its wide recreational usage, natural sources of Helium are at risk of being completely depleted in the next decade, sparking fears for the scientific community. It is also used as an inert shield for arc welding and to pressurize liquid fuel tanks in rockets. Where It's Used: Helium gas is commonly known to be lighter than air, which leads to its use in weather and party balloons. Hydrogen was used as a main fuel for the Space Shuttle program by NASA, as well as currently being used heavily by the petroleum and manufacturing industries.ĭescription: Helium is an inert gas and the second-lightest element. The chemical is used heavily as both a gas and liquid fuel. Where It's Used: Hydrogen makes up about 90 percent of atoms in the entire universe. Hydrogenĭescription: Hydrogen is an explosive gas and also the lightest element. Use this guide to help you identify the group of each metal as you learn more about them. **Quick Tip: if you want to navigate to a specific element, use the find (CTRL + F) function on your browser to pinpoint what you're looking for quickly** GuideĮach element header has its name, atomic number, atomic symbol, as well as a color code to indicate the group it belongs to.Īs an example, Hydrogen is green, so it belongs to the group, 'other nonmetals.' As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.All of the elements of the periodic table are included below and are arranged by the atomic number from 1 to 118. Please note, this post includes Amazon affiliate links. Knowing the tools not only improves students’ studio art skills and gives them deeper appreciation when viewing artworks, it helps make them better, more informed citizens and prepares them for a visually complex and culturally interconnected modern world in need of creative problem solvers.īelow you’ll find an explanation of each of the principles of design, including artwork examples and links to helpful materials for teaching the individual concepts. The elements and principles of design are an artist’s toolbox. Art inspires higher level thinking, focus, a growth mindset, visual literacy, curiosity, respect, and connection. The elements and principles of art are a lens through which to view and understand art, but they are not what makes art education vital. I once said that I hate the elements and principles of art, but that’s not quite accurate. Teaching the Elements of Art and Principles of Design In the age of the internet, understanding how and why advertisers make design decisions can empower students with information and make them less susceptible to manipulation. Connecting with art makes us more empathetic and strengthens the fabric of society. When viewers are familiar with the elements of art, they become more aware of the details and can better appreciate what they see and the message behind it. Artists and creators make more powerful works when they utilize the principles of art. Knowing the elements and principles of art boosts visual literacy. Why are the Elements and Principles of Art Important? When combined, they produce a complete artistic vision. The principles of design are how those building blocks are arranged: contrast, rhythm, proportion, balance, unity, emphasis, movement, and variety. They are the ways an artist can organize the elements of art to create a wide range of effects.Įach of these art fundamentals are closely related and many of them overlap.

Examples of elements